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Can Cataracts Cause Blindness?

Cataracts are a clouding of the eye’s natural lens that can severely affect vision, and they are a common condition as we age. This page explains whether cataracts can cause blindness and what factors contribute to such an outcome. Understanding this process is essential for anyone who wishes to protect their sight and maintain a high quality of life. At ReFocus Eye Health Cheshire, our experienced surgeons—Dr. Paul Masi, Dr. Andrew Swan, Dr. Michelle White, and Dr. Susel Oropesa—combine state-of-the-art technology with personalized care, ensuring your surgery is not just safe, but as comfortable as possible.

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Understanding Cataracts and Their Impact on Vision


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Types of Cataracts


Preventing Blindness from Cataracts

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Meet Our Cataract Surgeons
Susel Oropesa, MD
Dr. Susel Oropesa is a board-certified ophthalmic surgeon specializing in refractive cataract surgery. Her journey in medicine began with a Bachelor of Science degree from Yale University, followed by a medical degree from Columbia University. Dr. Oropesa distinguished herself during her residency in Ophthalmology at Mount Sinai Hospital, where she...
Languages: English, Spanish
Michelle L. White, MD
Dr. Michelle L. White is a board-eligible ophthalmologist focusing on anterior segment disorders, cataracts, cornea transplant surgery, and laser vision correction. Dr. White’s journey in medicine began at Drexel University College of Medicine, where she earned her medical degree and later served as Chief Resident during her ophthalmology residency training....
Languages: English
Paul Masi, MD, FACS
Dr. Paul Masi is a distinguished board-certified ophthalmologist dedicated to comprehensive eye care. As a clinical instructor at the prestigious Yale School of Medicine, he exemplifies medical and surgical ophthalmology excellence. Dr. Masi is a respected medical staff member at Yale New Haven Hospital, Connecticut Eye Surgery Center-South in Milford,...
Languages: English
Andrew Swan, MD, FACS
Dr. Andrew Swan is a distinguished board-certified ophthalmologist renowned for his cataract and lens implant expertise. As a clinical instructor at the esteemed Yale University School of Medicine, Department of Ophthalmology, he not only practices excellence but also imparts his knowledge to future generations of medical professionals. Dr. Swan's exceptional...
Languages: English, Spanish

The Science Behind Vision Loss

To truly grasp how cataracts lead to blindness, it is helpful to understand the role of the lens in visual processing. In a healthy eye, the lens works in harmony with the cornea to focus light onto the retina, creating clear images. When cataracts develop, the cloudiness prevents adequate light from reaching the retina, which disrupts image formation and leads to blurred or dim vision. As the cataract matures, the decrease in light transmission can become so severe that it causes significant functional blindness. This loss of vision can dramatically affect a person’s independence and quality of life.

Cataract Surgery: The Definitive Treatment

Surgical removal of the cataract is the only effective method to restore clear vision once the condition has advanced to a critical point. Cataract surgery is a common and safe procedure that involves removing the clouded lens and replacing it with an artificial intraocular lens (IOL). This procedure can significantly improve quality of life and prevent the progression to blindness.

Progression Timeline from Cataract Formation to Blindness

The timeline for progressing from mild visual impairment to blindness varies from person to person. With age-related cataracts, the clouding process typically begins around the age of 40, but noticeable vision impairment might not occur until the cataract becomes more advanced, often after the age of 60. In cases where additional risk factors are present, such as a history of eye injury or certain health conditions, the progression can be faster. However, it is important to note that complete blindness from cataracts is preventable with timely treatment.

Risk Factors Contributing to Cataract Development

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Chesire

Your Trusted Cataract Surgeons In Cheshire

Cataracts don’t have to hold you back. Our trusted team at ReFocus Eye Health Cheshire is here to help you see clearly again. We regularly welcome patients from Southington, Wallingford, Naugatuck, and even out of state or overseas. Our 4.8 average rating with nearly 400 patient reviews is testament to the dedication, expertise, and care we provide to every patient. Cataract surgery isn’t just about regaining clearer vision—it’s about reclaiming your life, your independence, and your joy in seeing the world vividly again. At ReFocus Eye Health Cheshire, you’re not just another patient—you’re part of our family. Our dedicated team, advanced technology, and personalized care ensure you receive the best possible vision—for today and years to come.

Contact Us

Make An Appointment

For urgent eye issues or emergencies, Refocus Eye Health strongly recommends calling a location nearest to you. Emergency eye care may constitute any of the following: 1. vision loss; 2. different size pupils; 3. double vision; 4. bleeding from the eye; 5. Swelling; 6. eye pain that doesn't lessen on its own; and/ or 7. eye pain accompanied by a headache. If you experience any of the following issues above, we recommend that you seek immediate medical attention.

For after-hour eye emergencies, please visit your local ER or Urgent Care Center, or dial 911.

phone 203-909-6768
Cheshire

Learn More About Cataracts

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Diabetes & Cataract Surgery


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Post-Surgery Blurry Vision


What should you expect following cataract surgery, understand short term vision changes after surgery.

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How Surgery Helps Night Driving


Learn how cataract surgery can enhance your night driving experience and make driving at night safer.

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Post-Surgery Eye Drop Guide


Understand how to properly use eye drops after cataract surgery to ensure a smooth and effective recovery.

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What are the Benefits of Surgery?


Discover the transformative benefits of cataract surgery, from sharper vision to enhanced overall eye health.

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What You Must Know Post Surgery Recovery


Find expert advice to help you achieve a seamless healing process and get back to your daily routine after surgery.